اثر کشت بر رطوبت قابل دسترس خاک با استفاده از توابع انتقالی پارامتریک
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Abstract:
Soil tillage changes chemical and physical properties which can change the soil available water capacity. For understanding the effect of soil disturbance in cultivated soil on available water, parameter pedotransfer functions of these soils created and their results were compared with measured available water by moisture release curves. For this purpose 54 soil samples were taken from cultivated and non cultivated soils of Abyek-Qazvin area northwesthern Iran. Selected properties of these soils such as particle size distribution, bulk density, organic carbon, calcium carbonate, cation exchange capacity and pH were determined. Soil moisture curve of samples were obtained by pressure plates. Parameter pedotransfer functions were created by Mualem-van Genucten model for non cultivated soil and their available water were predicted. The predicted available water was compared with measured available water. The results illustrated that the predicted results had higher correlation coefficient for moisture of permanent wilting point compared to of field capacity moisture, As the correlation coefficient was inccreased from 0.67 to 0.83 and also the root mean square error (RMSE) reduced from 2.59 to 1.06. So the predicted available water was overestimated.
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برآورد برخی خصوصیات هیدرولیکی خاک با استفاده از توابع انتقالی
ظرفیت زراعی (Field Capacity, FC) و نقطه پژمردگی دائم (Permanent Wilting Point, PWP) در تعیین عمق خالص آب آبیاری موثر میباشند. با این‌حال اندازه‌گیری مستقیم این خصوصیات به خصوص در سطوح وسیع، مشکل، زمان بر و پر هزینه است. توابع انتقالی خاک جزو روش‌های غیر مستقیمی است که می‌تواند جایگزین روش‌های مستقیم گردد. در این تحقیق ابتدا عملکرد شش تابع انتقالی موجود در منابع در برآورد رطوبت در نقاط FC و P...
full textبرازش توابع انتقالی خاک با استفاده از رگرسیون فازی
Pedotransfer functions are the predictive models of a certain soil property from other easily, routinely, or cheaply measured properties. The common approach for fitting the pedotransfer functions is the use of the conventional statistical regression method. Such an approach is heavily based on the crisp obervations and also the crisp relations among variables. In the modeling natural systems, ...
full textبرازش توابع انتقالی خاک با استفاده از رگرسیون فازی
Pedotransfer functions are the predictive models of a certain soil property from other easily, routinely, or cheaply measured properties. The common approach for fitting the pedotransfer functions is the use of the conventional statistical regression method. Such an approach is heavily based on the crisp obervations and also the crisp relations among variables. In the modeling natural systems, ...
full textمدلسازی منحنی مشخصه رطوبتی برخی خاک‌های ایران با استفاده از توابع انتقالی شبه پارامتریک شبکه عصبی
مدلسازی جریان آب و انتقال املاح در منطقه غیر اشباع نیازمند آگاهی از خصوصیات هیدرولیک خاک از جمله منحنی نگهداشت آب است. تخمین غیر مستقیم این توابع با استفاده از خصوصیات پایه خاک در قالب توابع انتقالی توجه کارشناسان رشتههای مختلفی را به خود جلب کرده است. امروزه، استفاده از مدلهای شبکههای عصبی برای اشتقاق توابع انتقالی بسیار م...
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Journal title
volume 18 issue 67
pages 257- 265
publication date 2014-06
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